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Balanced water keeps your sanitizer working, protects your spa's equipment and is comfortable on skin and eyes. Here's how to raise or lower pH and alkalinity the right way.
Total alkalinity is pH's buffer. When alkalinity is off, pH bounces around. Bring alkalinity into range first, wait, retest, and then fine-tune pH.
Low pH (below 7.2): itchy eyes and skin, faster sanitizer loss, corrosion risk for metal parts. High pH (above 7.8): cloudy water, scale, and sanitizer that doesn't work as well.
| Level | Target |
|---|---|
| pH | 7.2–7.8 |
| Total alkalinity | 80–120 ppm |
| Calcium hardness | Follow your manual; many call for 150–250 ppm |
Common ranges. Salt and mineral systems can call for different targets, so check your owner's manual.
Hard water tends to push pH up. Many Treasure Valley owners reach for pH decreaser more often than increaser, and rarely need calcium increaser. If scale keeps coming back, ask about stain & scale control or a calcium remover. Get a free water analysis.
BioGuard® (including SpaGuard®) and FreshWater® water care. Pick these up in store at any of our five showrooms, and ask our water care team what fits your spa.








Bring a water sample to any of our five showrooms (Boise, Meridian, Nampa, Twin Falls or Hailey), or request a time, and our team will test your water professionally and tell you exactly what to add, and what not to.
7.2 to 7.8 is the common target. Follow your owner’s manual if it lists a different range.
Alkalinity first. It buffers pH, so once alkalinity is in range, pH is far easier to hold.
No. pH increaser mainly raises pH. Alkalinity increaser mainly raises total alkalinity with a smaller effect on pH. Some spa products, like FreshWater® pH/Alkalinity Up, are designed to move both.
Follow the label. Most owners wait at least 20 to 30 minutes with the jets running, then retest before getting in.
Hard fill water, high alkalinity and aeration from jets all push pH up. Lower alkalinity first, and consider scale control. Bring a sample in for a free analysis.
Water care products and friendly advice in Boise, Meridian, Nampa and Twin Falls, plus our full-line Wood River Valley store in Hailey.





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